pgvector

Open-source vector similarity search for Postgres.

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Overview

pgvector is an open-source extension for PostgreSQL that adds the `vector` data type and functions for vector operations. It allows you to store and query high-dimensional vectors directly within your PostgreSQL database, enabling you to build AI-powered applications on top of your existing data infrastructure.

✨ Key Features

  • PostgreSQL extension
  • Exact and approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search
  • L2 distance, inner product, and cosine similarity
  • Transactional support
  • Leverages PostgreSQL's ecosystem

🎯 Key Differentiators

  • Seamless integration with PostgreSQL
  • Leverages the robustness and maturity of the PostgreSQL ecosystem
  • No need for a separate database for vector search

Unique Value: pgvector allows you to add powerful vector search capabilities to your existing PostgreSQL database, simplifying your stack and leveraging your current infrastructure and expertise.

🎯 Use Cases (4)

Semantic search Recommendation systems Image recognition Adding vector search to existing PostgreSQL databases

✅ Best For

  • Building search and recommendation features in applications already using PostgreSQL
  • Prototyping and developing AI applications with a familiar database

💡 Check With Vendor

Verify these considerations match your specific requirements:

  • Extremely large-scale vector search with billions of vectors, where a dedicated vector database might be more performant
  • Applications that do not use PostgreSQL

🏆 Alternatives

Dedicated vector databases (Pinecone, Weaviate, etc.)

Compared to dedicated vector databases, pgvector offers the convenience of a single, integrated database for both your structured and vector data, which can simplify development and operations for many use cases.

💻 Platforms

Self-hosted

✅ Offline Mode Available

🔌 Integrations

PostgreSQL Various PostgreSQL clients and libraries

🔒 Compliance & Security

✓ GDPR

💰 Pricing

Contact for pricing
Free Tier Available

Free tier: pgvector is a free and open-source extension.

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